As competitive as performance is in Super Sports, each mfg pushes their products as far as they are comfortable doing, maintaining a targeted level of reliability.
Factory stock race bikes are built from cherry picked parts off the assembly line. The old school term was blueprinting….. every part dead center on spec, all bores and races perfectly centered and aligned, all reciprocating parts exactly alike in mass, plus who knows how many more precision elements.
from there, porting and polishing, perfecting timing of cams, ignition, air and fuel ratios, adjustments in windage, then on to lighter lower mass parts, trick bearings, higher compression….
so much of this stuff has become tiny gains, due to improvements in manufacturing process controls.
a much higher percentage of nominal parts end up in every engine because the tolerances start out tighter.
Lloyd will have a much better firsthand experience with this than me; it’s obvious within what I have experienced that mass production 600cc I 4 motorcycle engine performance has increased something like 140% between the 1980s and now, and they’re more reliable as well.
I’ll say that there’s probably not a lot more ‘cheap’ performance gains available, due to these things being near state of the art.
improve airflow through the motor, optimize the air/fuel ratio, then put the bike on a diet.
Choppers came about for that very reason. For any given amount of horsepower, the lighter the vehicle, the stronger the acceleration.